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• Mac Microsoft Word Vs Windows Word 2013
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• Microsoft Windows is an operating system and runs on your computer e.g. Windows XP, Windows 7 and Windows 10. Microsoft Office is a suite of applications or programs that runs on top of the Operating System. The most common applications in Office.
• 2020-4-2  The Differences Between Microsoft Offices on Mac, Windows and iOS. The Windows or Mac Office applications also provide for “advanced” types of selections. In Word, this is non-contiguous text selections; in Excel this is non-contiguous cell selections; and in PowerPoint this is the simultaneous selection of multiple objects.

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Microsoft Word document showing differently between PC and MAC. I just realised that Microsoft word for PC and MAC display the exact same files in different ways. More specifically the word layout for Word for MAC is different than what is displayed on PC. On the contrary across a range of different PCs the layout is identical, with zero issues.

I've worked with the suite Microsoft Office apps for a long time, and while I've tried other apps, I always come back because of the features and usability. After spending thousands of hours writing, communicating, and collaborating with these apps and services, I know that choosing between Office 2019 and Office 365 isn't easy.

Office 365 is the best option for anyone who needs access to the full range of apps and perks on multiple devices. And, you can share an account with up to six people. Also, it's the only option that offers continuity of updates and upgrades with a low cost of ownership. However, there are monthly or yearly costs, and over time, you may end up paying for features that you'll never use.

Pros

• All apps access
• Multiple people can use across multiple devices
• Free upgrades
• Customer support
• Windows 10, 8.x, 7, and macOS support

Cons

• Monthly or yearly subscription
• Limited functionality if service issues
• New changes may be overwhelming
• Paying for unnecessary features

If you only need the basic features on a single PC, Office 2019 is probably all you need, as it allows you to access the must-have apps, such as Word, Excel, PowerPoint, and Outlook, with all the necessary functionalities. However, paying upfront can be pricey, you have to pay again for upgrades, and you don't get extra perks.

Pros

• Popular apps access
• No monthly payments
• Security updates
• Traditional experience
• Windows 10 and macOS support

Cons

• One device per license
• Limited set of features
• Limited to Windows 10 and macOS
• No upgrades
• No customer support

If you're planning to upgrade, or you're new to Microsoft Office, you probably noticed that now you have two options: Office 2019 and Office 365. If you're a little confused about which one to choose, you're not alone. Although both products give you access to the same apps with the latest core features, some significant differences come down to the cost of ownership and list of features (and to be clear, Office 2019 isn't a replacement for Office 365).

Office 2019

Source: Windows Central

Office 2019 is the name that Microsoft is using for the standalone version of its popular suite of office apps. It doesn't require a monthly subscription, meaning that once you go through the one-time purchase, you own the copy forever.

Using this option (also known as the 'perpetual' or 'on-premises' version of Office), you can install the apps on one computer, and you'll get security updates. But you won't be able to upgrade to a follow-up version. This means that you can keep using the version that you purchased for its life-cycle (usually five years) and beyond (without updates), but if you want to access the new features and tools, you'll need to pay full price again.

Also, even though Office 2019 comes with apps like Word, Excel, PowerPoint, and Outlook with more improvements than the older version, it only ships with a subset of features and without many of the perks available with an Office 365 subscription. For example, with the 2019 version, you won't find cloud and AI features, along with benefits such as 1TB of OneDrive cloud storage and free monthly credits to make calls to landlines using Skype.

Who should buy Office 2019

Although anyone can purchase Office 2019, this version has been designed for commercial customers with volume licenses in mind who aren't yet ready to transition to a cloud-based version of Office and happen to have specific requirements to use the suite of apps on-premise.

Microsoft. But we have bad news for you. Some apps’ leftovers still remain in hidden folders.

Although anyone can purchase Office 2019, this version has been designed for certain commercial customers.

If you're a regular consumer, this is still (somewhat) a good option if you prefer a more traditional experience. If you plan to install the suite on a single device, don't depend on new features, or you're not ready to start using cloud-based applications, then it's also a solid choice.

Additionally, while you're getting a license for one PC or Mac going down the one-time purchase route, you can install the Office apps on all your mobile devices, but you'll only get some basic features.

Office 2019 comes in two flavors, including 'Office Home & Student 2019' and 'Office Home & Business 2019,' and they're typically priced at $150 and $250 per device, respectively. Office Home & Student 2019 comes with Word, Excel, and PowerPoint, while Office Home & Business 2019 includes Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Outlook, and OneNote.

Also, consider that unlike previous perpetual versions, Office 2019 is only supported on devices running Windows 10 or the three most recent versions of macOS. If you must use the most up-to-date version of Office, and you're still on Windows 8.1 or Windows 7, you have to purchase an Office 365 subscription.

Office 365 features

Source: Windows Central

Office 365 is the name that Microsoft uses for its subscription plan service that offers the same apps available with Office 2019, but with even more apps, features, tools, and other benefits.

Using this option, you'll be paying a monthly or yearly subscription fee giving you access to apps like Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Outlook, Publisher, Access, and others across your devices (PC, Mac, tablet, and phone) as long as only six devices are accessing the account at a time. Also, depending on your subscription plan, you can share the account with up to five additional people for a total of six people with one subscription.

Perhaps one of the best parts about getting a subscription plan is that you never have to worry about new versions. When you're using Office 365, you'll always be running the most up-to-date version of the apps that Microsoft has to offer. This unlocks regular security updates, improvements, and, more importantly, access to the latest features and tools as soon as they become available.

You also get cloud features, such as real-time collaboration and AI features, to help boost your productivity at home, school, work, and across devices. Also, as part of the bundle, everyone gets 1TB of OneDrive storage (up to 6TB in total when using the Home subscription), Skype minutes to make calls to landlines, and you can contact the support line with any question you may have.

If you need even more storage, in addition to the already 1TB of cloud storage, subscribers can also purchase up to an additional 1TB of OneDrive storage on 200GB increments for an extra $1.99 per month, doubling the total storage up to 2TB (1TB already included with bundled and 1TB additional subscription) in their account for $9.99. This option is only available for Office 365 'Home' and 'Personal' subscribers. However, if you're sharing the account using a Home subscription with other people, only the primary account holder can access the separate full terabyte.

Similar to Office 2019, you can install Office 365 on your mobile devices, but unlike the perpetual version, you'll get access to the complete array of features.

Who should buy Office 365

If you need access to the suite of apps, Office 365 is perhaps your best choice, as it's the only option that ensures continuity of updates and upgrades at a low cost. Also, you get access to all the apps, which you can install on all your devices, including on devices running Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows 7, and macOS. (Office 2019 only allows you to use apps on a single computer running Windows 10.)

If you need access to the suite of apps, Office 365 is perhaps your best choice.

The subscription service comes with different plans. If you're the only person using the apps and services, you can purchase the 'Office 365 Personal' plan for $70 a year, which gives you access to the software suite, alongside 1TB of OneDrive storage and Skype minutes.

However, if you're planning to share the account with family members or roommates, you should select the 'Office 365 Home' plan for $100 a year, which allows you to share the apps and benefits with up to six people. Plus, everyone gets their Skype minutes and 1TB of OneDrive storage.

If you choose to buy into a subscription plan, you should purchase the yearly subscription as you'll be spending more money paying the monthly fee.

Microsoft even has a free subscription plan for students and teachers using a valid school email address. Using this service, you'll get access to Word, Excel, OneNote, PowerPoint, Microsoft Teams, and other school tools for free.

Although Windows 7 has reached the end of support, Microsoft will continue to offer security updates for Office apps until January 2023, but you won't receive new features. Once you upgrade to Windows 10, support will resume with regular security patches, new features, and improvements.

Important: Microsoft is expected to replace Office 365 Personal and Home with the new Microsoft 365 Personal and Family plans, which will include even more new features and services, such as Microsoft Teams and Microsoft Family Safety, for the same price. If you purchase the one of the currently available subscriptions right now, you'll be switched automatically to the new plans after April 21, 2020.

So, which should you buy?

Ultimately, it'll depend on your requirements. However, if you'll be using the apps for a long time, purchasing an Office 365 subscription is perhaps your best option, because you get full access to all the apps and perks with low cost of ownership.

Subscription-based

Office 365

Stay productive with the latest features

Office 365 gives you full access to all the apps and perks, such as 1TB OneDrive and Skype minutes. You can also install Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Outlook, and other apps on up to six devices, and depending on the subscription, you can share the account with up to six people.

One-time purchase

Office 2019

Pay once and forget it.

Office 2019 comes with all the popular apps, including Word, Excel, PowerPoint, and Outlook, with enough features to get the work done.

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可以使用 Office 加载项平台来生成解决方案，用于扩展 Office 应用程序，并与 Office 文档中的内容进行交互。通过 Office 加载项，可以使用熟悉的 Web 技术（如 HTML、CSS 和 JavaScript）来扩展 Word、Excel、PowerPoint、OneNote，Project 和 Outlook，并与之交互。解决方案可以跨多个平台（包括 Windows、Mac、iPad 和浏览器）在 Office 中运行。You can use the Office Add-ins platform to build solutions that extend Office applications and interact with content in Office documents. With Office Add-ins, you can use familiar web technologies such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to extend and interact with Word, Excel, PowerPoint, OneNote, Project, and Outlook. Your solution can run in Office across multiple platforms, including Windows, Mac, iPad, and in a browser.

网页在浏览器中能执行的操作，Office 加载项差不多都能执行。使用 Office 加载项平台可以执行下列操作：Office Add-ins can do almost anything a webpage can do inside a browser. Use the Office Add-ins platform to:

• 将新功能添加到 Office 客户端 - 将外部数据引入 Office、自动处理 Office 文档、在 Office 客户端中公开第三方功能等。例如，使用 Microsoft Graph API，可以连接到提升工作效率的数据。Add new functionality to Office clients - Bring external data into Office, automate Office documents, expose third-party functionality in Office clients, and more. For example, use Microsoft Graph API to connect to data that drives productivity.

• 新建可嵌入到 Office 文档的丰富、交互式对象 - 用户可添加到其自己的 Excel 电子表格和 PowerPoint 演示文稿的嵌入式地图、图表和交互式可视化效果。Create new rich, interactive objects that can be embedded in Office documents - Embed maps, charts, and interactive visualizations that users can add to their own Excel spreadsheets and PowerPoint presentations.

Office 加载项与 COM 和 VSTO 加载项有何不同？How are Office Add-ins different from COM and VSTO add-ins?

COM 或 VSTO 加载项是旧 Office 集成解决方案，仅在 Windows 版 Office 上运行。与 COM 加载项不同，Office 加载项不涉及在用户设备或 Office 客户端中运行的代码。对于 Office 加载项，主机应用程序（例如 Excel）会读取加载项清单，并挂钩 UI 中的加载项自定义功能区按钮和菜单命令。如果需要，它加载加载项的 JavaScript 和 HTML 代码，此代码在沙盒中的浏览器上下文范围内执行。COM or VSTO add-ins are earlier Office integration solutions that run only on Office on Windows. Unlike COM add-ins, Office Add-ins don't involve code that runs on the user's device or in the Office client. For an Office Add-in, the host application, for example Excel, reads the add-in manifest and hooks up the add-in’s custom ribbon buttons and menu commands in the UI. When needed, it loads the add-in's JavaScript and HTML code, which executes in the context of a browser in a sandbox.

相较于使用 VBA、COM 或 VSTO 生成的加载项，Office 加载项提供以下优势：Office Add-ins provide the following advantages over add-ins built using VBA, COM, or VSTO:

• 跨平台支持。Office 加载项在 Office 网页版、Windows 版 Office、Mac 版 Office 和 iPad 版 Office中运行。Cross-platform support. Office Add-ins run in Office on the web, Windows, Mac, and iPad.

• 集中部署和分发：管理员可以在整个组织内集中部署 Office 加载项。Centralized deployment and distribution. Admins can deploy Office Add-ins centrally across an organization.

• 可通过 AppSource 轻松使用：可以将解决方案提交到 AppSource，供广大受众使用。Easy access via AppSource. You can make your solution available to a broad audience by submitting it to AppSource.

• 以标准 Web 技术为依据：可以使用所需的任何库来生成 Office 加载项。Based on standard web technology. You can use any library you like to build Office Add-ins.

Office 外接程序的组件Components of an Office Add-in

Office 外接程序包括两个基本组件：XML 清单文件和你自己的 Web 应用程序。此清单定义各种设置，包括将外接程序与 Office 客户端集成的方式。需要在 Web 服务器或 Web 托管服务上托管 Web 应用程序，例如 Microsoft Azure。An Office Add-in includes two basic components: an XML manifest file, and your own web application. The manifest defines various settings, including how your add-in integrates with Office clients. Your web application needs to be hosted on a web server, or web hosting service, such as Microsoft Azure.

清单Manifest

清单是一个 XML 文件，它指定外接程序的设置和功能，例如：The manifest is an XML file that specifies settings and capabilities of the add-in, such as:

• 外接程序的显示名称、说明、ID、版本和默认区域设置。The add-in's display name, description, ID, version, and default locale.

• 如何将外接程序与 Office 集成。How the add-in integrates with Office.

• 外接程序的权限级别和数据访问要求。The permission level and data access requirements for the add-in.

Web 应用Web app

最基本的 Office 加载项包括在 Office 应用中显示的静态 HTML 页面，但此页面并不与 Office 文档或其他任何 Internet 资源交互。不过，若要创建与 Office 文档交互的体验，或创建允许用户通过 Office 主机应用与在线资源交互的体验，可以使用托管提供程序支持的任何客户端和服务器端技术（如 ASP.NET、PHP 或 Node.js）。若要与 Office 客户端和文档交互，可以使用 Office.js JavaScript API。The most basic Office Add-in consists of a static HTML page that is displayed inside an Office application, but that doesn't interact with either the Office document or any other Internet resource. However, to create an experience that interacts with Office documents or allows the user to interact with online resources from an Office host application, you can use any technologies, both client and server side, that your hosting provider supports (such as ASP.NET, PHP, or Node.js). To interact with Office clients and documents, you use the Office.js JavaScript APIs.

图 2：Hello World Office 加载项的组件Figure 2. Components of a Hello World Office Add-in

扩展并与 Office 客户端交互Extending and interacting with Office clients

Office 外接程序可以在 Office 主机应用程序中执行下列操作：Office Add-ins can do the following within an Office host application:

• 扩展功能（任何 Office 应用程序）Extend functionality (any Office application)

• 创建新的对象（Excel 或 PowerPoint）Create new objects (Excel or PowerPoint)

扩展 Office 功能Extend Office functionality

可以通过以下方式向 Office 应用程序添加新功能：You can add new functionality to Office applications via the following:

• 自定义功能区按钮和菜单命令（统称为“外接程序命令”）Custom ribbon buttons and menu commands (collectively called “add-in commands”)

• 可插入的任务窗格Insertable task panes

自定义 UI 和任务窗格在外接程序清单中进行指定。Custom UI and task panes are specified in the add-in manifest.

自定义按钮和菜单命令Custom buttons and menu commands

Mac Microsoft Word Vs Windows Word 2013

可以向 Office 网页版和 Windows 版 Office 中的功能区添加自定义功能区按钮和菜单项。这样一来，用户可以直接从 Office 应用程序访问加载项。命令按钮可以启动不同的操作，如显示包含自定义 HTML 的任务窗格或执行 JavaScript 函数。You can add custom ribbon buttons and menu items to the ribbon in Office on the web and Windows. This makes it easy for users to access your add-in directly from their Office application. Command buttons can launch different actions such as showing a task pane with custom HTML or executing a JavaScript function.

Mac Microsoft Word Vs Windows Word Free

图 3. 功能区中的加载项命令Figure 3. Add-in commands in the ribbon

任务窗格Task panes

除了通过加载项命令以外，用户还可以使用任务窗格与解决方案进行交互。不支持加载项命令的客户端（Office 2013 和 iPad 版 Office）以任务窗格的形式运行加载项。用户通过“插入”**** 选项卡上的“我的加载项”**** 按钮，启动任务窗格加载项。You can use task panes in addition to add-in commands to enable users to interact with your solution. Clients that do not support add-in commands (Office 2013 and Office on iPad) run your add-in as a task pane. Users launch task pane add-ins via the My Add-ins button on the Insert tab.

图 4：任务窗格Figure 4. Task pane

扩展 Outlook 功能Extend Outlook functionality

Outlook 外接程序可扩展 Office 功能区，还可以在查看或撰写 Outlook 项目时在其旁边的上下文中显示。当用户查看接收的项目或回复或创建新项目时，它们可以与电子邮件、会议请求、会议响应、会议取消或约会一起使用。Outlook add-ins can extend the Office ribbon and also display contextually next to an Outlook item when you're viewing or composing it. They can work with an email message, meeting request, meeting response, meeting cancellation, or appointment when a user is viewing a received item or replying or creating a new item.

Outlook 加载项可以访问邮件项目中的上下文信息（如地址或跟踪 ID），然后使用此类数据来访问服务器和 Web 服务上的其他信息，以打造极具吸引力的用户体验。在大多数情况下，Outlook 加载项无需修改即可在 Outlook 主机应用程序上运行，以在桌面、Web 以及平板电脑和移动设备上提供无缝体验。Outlook add-ins can access contextual information from the item, such as an address or tracking ID, and then use that data to access additional information on the server and from web services to create compelling user experiences. In most cases, an Outlook add-in runs without modification in the Outlook host application to provide a seamless experience on the desktop, web, and tablet and mobile devices.

有关 Outlook 加载项的概述，请参阅 Outlook 加载项概述。For an overview of Outlook add-ins, see Outlook add-ins overview.

在 Office 文档中新建对象Create new objects in Office documents

可以在 Excel 和 PowerPoint 文档中嵌入基于 Web 的对象（称为“内容加载项”）。通过内容加载项，可以集成基于 Web 的丰富数据可视化、媒体（如 YouTube 视频播放器或图片库）和其他外部内容。You can embed web-based objects called content add-ins within Excel and PowerPoint documents. With content add-ins, you can integrate rich, web-based data visualizations, media (such as a YouTube video player or a picture gallery), and other external content.

Microsoft Rd Client

图 5：内容加载项Figure 5. Content add-in

Office JavaScript APIOffice JavaScript APIs

Office JavaScript API 包含的对象和成员适用于生成加载项，并与 Office 内容和 Web 服务交互。Excel、Outlook、Word、PowerPoint、OneNote 和 Project 共用一个常见对象模型。对于 Excel 和 Word，还有更多主机专用对象模型。这些 API 提供对已知对象（如段落和工作簿）的访问权限，以便于能够更轻松地为特定主机创建加载项。The Office JavaScript APIs contain objects and members for building add-ins and interacting with Office content and web services. There is a common object model that is shared by Excel, Outlook, Word, PowerPoint, OneNote and Project. There are also more extensive host-specific object models for Excel and Word. These APIs provide access to well-known objects such as paragraphs and workbooks, which makes it easier to create an add-in for a specific host.

后续步骤Next steps

有关开发 Office 加载项的更多详细介绍，请参阅构建 Office 加载项。For a more detailed introduction to developing Office Add-ins, see Building Office Add-ins.

Mac Microsoft Word Vs Windows Word File

另请参阅See also